Coronary Artery Disease Quiz Coronary Artery Disease Quiz 1. What is the main cause of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)? a) Bacterial infection b) Viral infection c) Atherosclerosis d) Autoimmune disorder 2. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for CAD? a) Hypertension b) Obesity c) Regular exercise d) Diabetes 3. What are the typical symptoms of CAD? a) Fever and cough b) Chest pain and discomfort c) Nausea and vomiting d) Dizziness and headache 4. How is CAD diagnosed?
20 Vaginal Candidiasis MCQ Questions With Answers
1) A 35-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching, burning, and discharge. She reports that she has had these symptoms before and has been diagnosed with a yeast infection. The nurse practitioner suspects candidiasis. What is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient?
A. Oral fluconazole
B. Topical clotrimazole
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Oral azithromycin
Answer: B. Topical clotrimazole is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient's suspected candidiasis.
2) A 28-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of chronic fatigue, brain fog, and abdominal bloating. She has also noticed that she has been getting frequent yeast infections. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Candidiasis
B. Bacterial vaginosis
C. Chlamydia
D. Gonorrhea
Answer: A. Candidiasis is the most likely diagnosis for this patient's symptoms.
3) A 45-year-old male patient presents with complaints of painful urination and discharge from his penis. He reports that he has been sexually active with multiple partners. What is the most appropriate treatment for this patient?
A. Oral fluconazole
B. Topical clotrimazole
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Oral azithromycin
Answer: D. Oral azithromycin is the most appropriate treatment for this patient's suspected gonorrhea infection. Candidiasis is not the likely cause of his symptoms.
4) A 20-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching, burning, and discharge. She reports that she has been sexually active with a new partner and has not used condoms. She has also noticed that her partner has a rash on his penis. What is the most appropriate treatment for this patient?
A. Oral fluconazole
B. Topical clotrimazole
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Oral azithromycin
Answer: B. Topical clotrimazole is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient's suspected candidiasis. However, both the patient and her partner should also be tested for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea.
5) A 30-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of recurrent vaginal itching, burning, and discharge. She reports that she has been treated for candidiasis multiple times but her symptoms keep coming back. What is the most appropriate next step in her management?
A. Repeat treatment with topical antifungal agents
B. Oral fluconazole for 7-14 days
C. Culture and sensitivity testing of vaginal discharge
D. Referral to a specialist for further evaluation
Answer: C. Culture and sensitivity testing of the vaginal discharge is the most appropriate next step to confirm the diagnosis and determine the most effective treatment for this patient's recurrent candidiasis.
6) A 25-year-old pregnant woman presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching and discharge. What is the most appropriate treatment for candidiasis in a pregnant woman?
A. Topical clotrimazole
B. Oral fluconazole
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Referral to a specialist for further evaluation
Answer: A. Topical clotrimazole is the most appropriate treatment for candidiasis in a pregnant woman. Oral fluconazole is contraindicated during pregnancy due to potential adverse effects on the fetus.
7) A 40-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching and discharge. She reports that she is allergic to imidazole antifungal agents. What is the most appropriate alternative treatment for her candidiasis?
A. Oral fluconazole
B. Topical nystatin
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Oral azithromycin
Answer: B. Topical nystatin is the most appropriate alternative treatment for this patient's candidiasis, as she is allergic to imidazole antifungal agents.
8) A 50-year-old postmenopausal female presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching and discharge. She reports that she has not been sexually active for several years. What is the most appropriate treatment for her candidiasis?
A. Topical clotrimazole
B. Oral fluconazole
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Referral to a specialist for further evaluation
Answer: A. Topical clotrimazole is the most appropriate treatment for this patient's candidiasis, as she is not sexually active and has no other risk factors for sexually transmitted infections.
9) A 20-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching and discharge. She reports that she has been sexually active with a new partner and has not used condoms. What is the most appropriate management for her candidiasis?
A. Topical clotrimazole
B. Oral fluconazole
C. Oral metronidazole
D. Referral to a specialist for further evaluation
Answer: A. Topical clotrimazole is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient's suspected candidiasis. However, both the patient and her partner should also be tested for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea.
Jenna is a 27-year-old woman who has been experiencing vaginal itching and burning for the past week. She has also noticed a thick, white discharge. She is most likely suffering from:
A. Bacterial vaginosis
B. Trichomoniasis
C. Vaginal candidiasis
D. Pelvic inflammatory disease
Answer: C. Vaginal candidiasis
Emily is a 32-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. What is the recommended treatment for her condition?
A. Oral antibiotics
B. Vaginal suppositories containing antifungal medication
C. Topical steroids
D. Surgical intervention
Answer: B. Vaginal suppositories containing antifungal medication
Rachel is a 25-year-old woman who has had recurrent episodes of vaginal candidiasis. What is a possible complication of untreated or poorly treated recurrent vaginal candidiasis?
A. Infertility
B. Ectopic pregnancy
C. Chronic pelvic pain
D. Vulvovaginal cancer
Answer: C. Chronic pelvic pain
Sarah is a 28-year-old woman who is pregnant and has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. What is the recommended treatment for her condition?
A. Oral antibiotics
B. Vaginal suppositories containing antifungal medication
C. Topical steroids
D. Surgical intervention
Answer: B. Vaginal suppositories containing antifungal medication
Taylor is a 24-year-old woman who has been experiencing recurrent episodes of vaginal candidiasis. What is a possible reason for her recurrent episodes?
A. Lack of hygiene
B. Douching
C. Sexual activity
D. All of the above
Answer: B. Douching
Jessica is a 30-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. What is a common symptom of this condition?
A. Painful urination
B. Foul-smelling discharge
C. Vaginal bleeding
D. Thick, white discharge
Answer: D. Thick, white discharge
Maria is a 35-year-old woman who has been experiencing vaginal itching and burning for several days. She has also noticed a cottage cheese-like discharge. What is the likely cause of her symptoms?
A. Bacterial vaginosis
B. Trichomoniasis
C. Vaginal candidiasis
D. Pelvic inflammatory disease
Answer: C. Vaginal candidiasis
Jennifer is a 26-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. What is a common risk factor for this condition?
A. Smoking
B. Pregnancy
C. High blood pressure
D. Inflammatory bowel disease
Answer: B. Pregnancy
Lauren is a 31-year-old woman who has been experiencing recurrent episodes of vaginal candidiasis. What is a possible complication of untreated or poorly treated recurrent vaginal candidiasis?
A. Endometriosis
B. Ovarian cysts
C. Chronic pelvic pain
D. Cervical cancer
Answer: C. Chronic pelvic pain
Amanda is a 29-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. What is the recommended duration of treatment for this condition?
A. 1 day
B. 3 days
C. 7 days
D. 14 days
Answer: C. 7 days
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