Multiple-choice questions related to Antepartum Hemorrhage (APH), along with their answers
Mrs. Johnson, a 32-year-old pregnant woman at 36 weeks gestation, presents to the emergency department with sudden-onset vaginal bleeding. She denies any abdominal pain or contractions. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is reassuring. The cervix is closed. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Uterine rupture
Answer: a) Placenta previa
Mrs. Rodriguez, a 28-year-old pregnant woman at 28 weeks gestation, arrives at the labor and delivery unit with significant vaginal bleeding and severe abdominal pain. On examination, her blood pressure is 90/60 mmHg, pulse is 120 bpm, and the fetal heart rate is absent. The abdomen is tender and rigid. What is the most likely cause of her condition?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Uterine rupture
Answer: b) Placental abruption
Mrs. Thompson, a 35-year-old pregnant woman at 39 weeks gestation, presents to the antenatal clinic with painless vaginal bleeding. She has a history of two previous cesarean sections. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is normal. The bleeding is bright red and profuse. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Uterine rupture
Answer: d) Uterine rupture
Mrs. Lee, a 29-year-old pregnant woman at 34 weeks gestation, complains of intermittent vaginal bleeding. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is reassuring. The cervix is closed, and no active bleeding is noted. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Cervical ectropion
Answer: d) Cervical ectropion
Mrs. Garcia, a 26-year-old pregnant woman at 30 weeks gestation, presents to the emergency department with vaginal bleeding. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is normal. The bleeding is bright red and originates from the cervical os. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Cervical ectropion
Answer: c) Cervical polyp
Mrs. Anderson, a 25-year-old pregnant woman at 33 weeks gestation, presents to the emergency department with sudden-onset vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain. On examination, her blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg, pulse is 100 bpm, and the fetal heart rate is elevated. The abdomen is tender and firm. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Vasa previa
Answer: b) Placental abruption
Mrs. Ramirez, a 30-year-old pregnant woman at 28 weeks gestation, arrives at the antenatal clinic with recurrent episodes of painless vaginal bleeding. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is normal. The cervix is closed, and no active bleeding is noted. Ultrasound reveals a low-lying placenta. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Cervical ectropion
Answer: a) Placenta previa
Mrs. Parker, a 32-year-old pregnant woman at 36 weeks gestation, presents to the labor and delivery unit with heavy vaginal bleeding and constant abdominal pain. On examination, her blood pressure is 110/70 mmHg, pulse is 80 bpm, and the fetal heart rate is absent. The uterus feels empty. What is the most likely cause of her condition?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Intrauterine fetal demise
Answer: d) Intrauterine fetal demise
Mrs. Evans, a 27-year-old pregnant woman at 32 weeks gestation, complains of vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is reassuring. The bleeding is minimal and stops spontaneously. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Cervical ectropion
Answer: d) Cervical ectropion
Mrs. Sanchez, a 35-year-old pregnant woman at 37 weeks gestation, presents to the emergency department with painless vaginal bleeding and a history of multiple miscarriages. On examination, her vital signs are stable, and the fetal heart rate is normal. The bleeding is dark and clotting. What is the most likely cause of her bleeding?
a) Placenta previa
b) Placental abruption
c) Cervical polyp
d) Coagulopathy
Answer: d) Coagulopathy
Comments
Post a Comment