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Coronary Artery Disease MCQ Quiz 2024

Coronary Artery Disease Quiz Coronary Artery Disease Quiz 1. What is the main cause of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)? a) Bacterial infection b) Viral infection c) Atherosclerosis d) Autoimmune disorder 2. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for CAD? a) Hypertension b) Obesity c) Regular exercise d) Diabetes 3. What are the typical symptoms of CAD? a) Fever and cough b) Chest pain and discomfort c) Nausea and vomiting d) Dizziness and headache 4. How is CAD diagnosed?

Dysphagia Causes, Symptoms And Treatment MCQ Questions With Answers

Dysphagia Causes, Symptoms And Treatment MCQ Questions With Answers

Dysphagia Causes, Symptoms And Treatment MCQ Questions With Answers 


Dysphagia is characterized by:

a) Difficulty breathing

b) Difficulty swallowing

c) Difficulty speaking

d) Difficulty walking


Answer: b) Difficulty swallowing


Common symptoms of dysphagia include:

a) Chest pain

b) Weight gain

c) Increased appetite

d) Improved taste sensation


Answer: a) Chest pain


The most common cause of dysphagia is:

a) Allergies

b) Acid reflux

c) Diabetes

d) Stroke


Answer: b) Acid reflux


Treatment options for dysphagia may include:

a) Medications to reduce inflammation

b) Swallowing therapy exercises

c) Surgery to remove the throat obstruction

d) All of the above


Answer: d) All of the above


Complications of untreated dysphagia can include:

a) Malnutrition

b) Dehydration

c) Aspiration pneumonia

d) All of the above


Answer: d) All of the above


Dysphagia can result from abnormalities in which part of the body?

a) Lungs

b) Esophagus

c) Stomach

d) Liver


Answer: b) Esophagus


Dysphagia can be categorized into two types: ____________ dysphagia and ____________ dysphagia.

a) Oropharyngeal; esophageal

b) Gastric; intestinal

c) Oral; respiratory

d) Laryngeal; gastric


Answer: a) Oropharyngeal; esophageal


Which of the following medical conditions is commonly associated with dysphagia?

a) Asthma

b) Migraine

c) Parkinson's disease

d) Hypothyroidism


Answer: c) Parkinson's disease


Dysphagia can lead to which of the following complications?

a) Esophageal cancer

b) Gastric ulcers

c) Gastritis

d) Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)


Answer: d) Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)


Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess dysphagia?

a) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

b) Computed tomography (CT) scan

c) X-ray with contrast

d) Ultrasound


Answer: c) X-ray with contrast


Dysphagia caused by a blockage in the esophagus is known as:

a) Achalasia

b) Esophageal stricture

c) Zenker's diverticulum

d) Hiatal hernia


Answer: b) Esophageal stricture


Which of the following is a symptom of oropharyngeal dysphagia?

a) Regurgitation

b) Heartburn

c) Coughing during or after eating

d) Difficulty swallowing solid foods only


Answer: c) Coughing during or after eating


Dysphagia resulting from a neurological disorder is often associated with:

a) Muscle weakness or paralysis

b) Excessive salivation

c) Food allergies

d) Gastric hyperacidity


Answer: a) Muscle weakness or paralysis


The treatment for dysphagia caused by a stricture may involve:

a) Surgical removal of the esophagus

b) Placement of a feeding tube

c) Esophageal dilation

d) Administration of antibiotics


Answer: c) Esophageal dilation


Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of esophageal dysphagia?

a) Pain or discomfort during swallowing

b) Feeling of food sticking in the chest

c) Weight loss

d) Regurgitation of undigested food


Answer: d) Regurgitation of undigested food


Dysphagia caused by a narrowing of the lower esophageal sphincter is known as:

a) Achalasia

b) Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

c) Zenker's diverticulum

d) Hiatal hernia


Answer: a) Achalasia


Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy to manage dysphagia?

a) Eating large meals at a fast pace

b) Eating smaller, more frequent meals

c) Avoiding foods that are hard to swallow

d) Practicing good oral hygiene


Answer: a) Eating large meals at a fast pace


Dysphagia caused by a weakening of the muscles in the esophagus is known as:

a) Esophageal stricture

b) Zenker's diverticulum

c) Achalasia

d) Hiatal hernia


Answer: c) Achalasia


Which of the following is a common treatment for dysphagia associated with a stroke?

a) Medication to reduce inflammation

b) Speech therapy exercises

c) Dietary supplements

d) Rest and relaxation


Answer: b) Speech therapy exercises


Dysphagia can affect people of all ages, but it is more common among:

a) Children and adolescents

b) Young adults

c) Older adults

d) Pregnant women


Answer: c) Older adults

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