Multiple Choice Questions on Causes, Prevention, and Treatment of Renal Failure
- What is the most common cause of chronic renal failure? a) Diabetes b) High blood pressure c) Glomerulonephritis d) Polycystic kidney disease
Answer: a) Diabetes
- What is the most effective way to prevent or slow the progression of renal failure caused by diabetes? a) Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy diet b) Taking medication to lower blood sugar levels c) Drinking large amounts of water d) Avoiding all forms of physical activity
Answer: b) Taking medication to lower blood sugar levels
- Which of the following is a common complication of acute renal failure? a) Osteoporosis b) Anemia c) Diarrhea d) Constipation
Answer: b) Anemia
- What is the primary treatment for acute renal failure? a) Dialysis b) Kidney transplant c) Medications to lower blood pressure d) Supportive care such as fluid and electrolyte management
Answer: d) Supportive care such as fluid and electrolyte management
- How can renal failure caused by hypertension be prevented or treated? a) Taking medications to lower blood pressure b) Drinking large amounts of water c) Avoiding all forms of physical activity d) Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy diet
Answer: a) Taking medications to lower blood pressure
- What is the most common cause of acute renal failure? a) Diabetes b) High blood pressure c) Acute tubular necrosis d) Glomerulonephritis
Answer: c) Acute tubular necrosis
- What is the most effective way to prevent or slow the progression of renal failure caused by hypertension? a) Taking medications to lower blood pressure b) Drinking large amounts of water c) Avoiding all forms of physical activity d) Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy diet
Answer: a) Taking medications to lower blood pressure
- Which of the following is a common complication of chronic renal failure? a) Osteoporosis b) Anemia c) Diarrhea d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
- What is the primary treatment for chronic renal failure? a) Dialysis b) Kidney transplant c) Medications to lower blood pressure d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
- How can renal failure caused by glomerulonephritis be prevented or treated? a: Taking medications to lower blood pressure b: Drinking large amounts of water c: Avoiding all forms of physical activity d: Immunosuppressive therapy
Answer: d: Immunosuppressive therapy
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