Coronary Artery Disease Quiz Coronary Artery Disease Quiz 1. What is the main cause of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)? a) Bacterial infection b) Viral infection c) Atherosclerosis d) Autoimmune disorder 2. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for CAD? a) Hypertension b) Obesity c) Regular exercise d) Diabetes 3. What are the typical symptoms of CAD? a) Fever and cough b) Chest pain and discomfort c) Nausea and vomiting d) Dizziness and headache 4. How is CAD diagnosed?
Diverticulitis MCQs Multiple Choice Questions And Answers
What is Diverticulitis?
A. A type of arthritis
B. A condition of the heart
C. A condition of the digestive system
D. A skin condition
Correct answer: C. A condition of the digestive system
What causes Diverticulitis?
A. Poor diet
B. Lack of exercise
C. Stress
D. All of the above
Correct answer: A. Poor diet
What are some symptoms of Diverticulitis?
A. Abdominal pain
B. Constipation
C. Nausea
D. All of the above
Correct answer: D. All of the above
A 65-year-old man is experiencing severe abdominal pain and cramping on the left side. He also reports fever and vomiting. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Appendicitis
B. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
C. Diverticulitis
D. Gastroenteritis
Correct answer: C. Diverticulitis
A 55-year-old woman with a history of Diverticulitis presents to the emergency department with a sudden onset of severe abdominal pain. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial step in management?
A. Administer pain medications
B. Obtain a CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis
C. Refer the patient to a surgeon
D. Admit the patient for observation
Correct answer: B. Obtain a CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis
A patient with Diverticulitis reports a low-fiber diet. Which of the following dietary modifications is most appropriate?
A. Increase fiber intake gradually to avoid bloating
B. Avoid all fiber
C. Increase fiber intake immediately to promote regular bowel movements
D. No changes are necessary
Correct answer: A. Increase fiber intake gradually to avoid bloating
A patient with Diverticulitis is experiencing a flare-up and is placed on a liquid diet. Which of the following liquids is appropriate?
A. Coffee
B. Juice
C. Broth
D. Milk
Correct answer: C. Broth
A patient with Diverticulitis is on antibiotics and has completed a course of treatment. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step?
A. Resume a normal diet
B. Gradually increase fiber intake
C. Avoid high-fiber foods
D. Refer to a surgeon for evaluation
Correct answer: B. Gradually increase fiber intake
A patient with a history of Diverticulitis presents with new-onset rectal bleeding. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?
A. Observation
B. CT scan
C. Colonoscopy
D. Referral to a surgeon
Correct answer: C. Colonoscopy
A patient with a history of Diverticulitis presents with a recurrent flare-up and is considering surgery. Which of the following is a potential complication of surgery?
A. Wound infection
B. Recurrent Diverticulitis
C. Bowel obstruction
D. All of the above
Correct answer: D. All of the above.
Sarah, a 55-year-old woman, presents to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain, mainly on the left side, fever, and nausea. She reports having a few episodes of constipation in the past weeks. On physical examination, her abdomen is tender and she has localized guarding. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A) Diverticulitis
B) Appendicitis
C) Pancreatitis
D) Gastroenteritis
Answer: A) Diverticulitis
John, a 65-year-old man, has a known history of diverticulosis. He complains of mild, crampy lower abdominal pain and bloating. He also mentions passing small amounts of bright red blood in his stool. His vital signs are stable, and he has no fever. What is the most likely cause of his symptoms?
A) Diverticular bleeding
B) Diverticulitis
C) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
D) Colon cancer
Answer: A) Diverticular bleeding
Lisa, a 40-year-old woman, is experiencing intermittent episodes of abdominal pain, usually relieved after a bowel movement. She reports alternating between constipation and diarrhea. On physical examination, there are no abdominal findings. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
B) Diverticulitis
C) Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
D) Colorectal cancer
Answer: A) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Tom, a 75-year-old man, presents with severe abdominal pain, distension, and no bowel movements for the past two days. He has a history of diverticulosis. On physical examination, his abdomen is tympanic with diffuse tenderness. What is the most likely complication of diverticulosis in this patient?
A) Diverticulitis
B) Diverticular bleeding
C) Diverticular abscess
D) Colonic obstruction
Answer: D) Colonic obstruction
Emily, a 35-year-old woman, has been diagnosed with uncomplicated diverticulitis and is being managed in an outpatient setting. She has mild abdominal pain, low-grade fever, and no signs of peritoneal irritation. What is the most appropriate initial management approach for her?
A) Oral antibiotics and observation
B) Intravenous antibiotics and hospital admission
C) Surgical consultation for possible resection
D) Colonoscopy to evaluate the extent of diverticulosis
Answer: A) Oral antibiotics and observation
Comments
Post a Comment